How do I manage pain and medication at home?

Balancing pain relief with avoiding overmedication is key to recovery. Your healthcare team will provide you with a clear pain management plan before you leave the hospital. This plan will likely include a combination of prescription painkillers, over-the-counter medications, and possibly non-medication options like ice packs, heating pads, or rest. Prescription medications, such as opioids, may be used for the first few days when pain is at its peak, but your doctor will guide you on how to taper off to milder options as your pain improves.

Follow medication instructions closely, including dosage and potential side effects. It’s also a good idea to keep a written schedule, or an app to stay on track, especially if you’re taking multiple medications. Remember, it’s important not to wait until the pain becomes unbearable, but staying ahead of it will make your recovery smoother. In addition to medication, resting, elevating the surgical area, and using any recommended supportive devices (like slings or braces) will help manage pain and promote healing.

When should I call the doctor after surgery?

Knowing when to call your doctor is key to a safe and speedy recovery. While some discomfort and minor side effects are normal, there are certain warning signs that shouldn’t be ignored. Call your doctor if you experience:

• Fever or chills: These can indicate an infection, especially if they occur alongside redness, warmth, or drainage at the surgical site.
• Increased pain: While some pain is expected, if your pain suddenly worsens or doesn’t improve despite taking medication, it’s time to check in with your doctor.
• Excessive swelling or bleeding: Swelling is common, but if it becomes severe or you notice uncontrolled bleeding, don’t hesitate to reach out.
• Difficulty breathing or chest pain: These are emergency symptoms and require immediate medical care.

Persistent nausea or vomiting: This can be a side effect of anesthesia or medications, but if it’s persistent, you may need adjustments to your treatment plan.