Median sternotomy remains the primary access for cardiac surgery, but it comes at a price: intense anterior chest pain that can limit coughing, deep breathing, and early mobilization. Up to half of patients rep...
January 6, 2026Laparoscopic colorectal surgery (LCS) has become standard practice for many colorectal procedures, offering smaller incisions, faster mobilization, and shorter hospital stays than open surgery. Yet even with mi...
December 22, 2025